Session Initial Balance
Marks the high and low of the first minutes of each Asia, London and New York session, the initial balance, for the rest of the session.
What you see
Once the initial balance window of a session has ended, two horizontal lines on the price chart: the highest high (green by default) and the lowest low (red) of that window. They run until the next session starts. During the window itself there are no lines.
How it is calculated
Sessions start at 00:00 UTC (Asia), 08:00 UTC (London) and 14:30 UTC (New York); in summer time London (European dates) and New York (US dates) start one hour earlier. In the gaps between London and New York and between New York and midnight UTC, the lines of the last session continue.
For each session, every candle that opens within the first Initial Balance Minutes after the session start counts:
hh= highest high of those candlesll= lowest low of those candles
On chart timeframes longer than the window, the whole first candle of the session is used.
How to read it
The initial balance comes from Market Profile trading: the first part of a session often sets the range that traders accept for the rest of it.
- A break above
hh(or belowll) that holds suggests the range is extending in that direction. - A break that fails and returns into the range often rotates to the other side.
- A narrow initial balance is often followed by a larger move, a wide one by a range-bound session.
Using it in strategies
Outputs: hh and ll. They have no value during the window and only appear once it is complete, so they do not look ahead. In the Trade Setup, "Compare" with the price, e.g. hh below the price, works as a breakout trigger. In WickScript use use indicator "Session IB" with ibMinutes 60 as ib, then e.g. close crosses above ib.hh; the built-in series session tells you the session of a candle.
Settings
Open the settings with the slider icon next to the indicator (Indicators, F3). Numeric settings can be swept as Step 1 / Step 2 parameters when you run a strategy.
Inputs
| Setting | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Initial Balance Minutes | Number | 60 | Length of the initial balance window in minutes, counted from the session start. (min 1) |
Styles
| Setting | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Highest High Color | Color | #00FF00 | |
| Lowest Low Color | Color | #FF0000 |
Outputs
These values can be used in Trade Setup triggers, filters and exits (see Trade Setup) and in WickScript.
| Output | In WickScript | Description |
|---|---|---|
| hh | hh | Highest high of the initial balance window of the current session. |
| ll | ll | Lowest low of the initial balance window of the current session. |
Use in WickScript
use indicator creates this indicator inside a script, with settings by their ID. Each output is a field of the name after as. See WickScript indicators.
wickscript 1
indicator "Session Initial Balance from the list" on chart
use indicator "Session IB" with ibMinutes 60 as mySessionib
show mySessionib.hh as line "hh"